Annie's "Feasts of the Bible" Page
"These
are the feasts of the LORD, even holy convocations,
which ye shall proclaim in their seasons."
~Leviticus 23:4 KJV~
Lev 23:2 Speak to the Israelites and say to them: "These are my appointed feasts, the appointed feasts of the LORD, which you are to proclaim as sacred assemblies."
Feasts
of The Bible
There are 7 major FEASTS of the Bible. God's Chosen People the
Jews have celebrated them since Moses was given the instructions
from the Lord. 4 of the 7 feasts have been LITERALLY fulfilled.
There are still 3 to be fulfilled.
There are 3 spring feasts and 3 fall feasts. The feast in the middle is "Pentecost" and that has been fulfilled with the New Testament Believers. Jesus fulfilled the first 3 with his life, death and resurrection. We can indeed expect the last 3 feasts to be fulfilled with His Glorious Second Coming.
The Feasts are still celebrated today by the Jewish people. The Messianic Jews also celebrate the feasts but they do so with an understanding of the fulfillment and yet have an expectancy that the last 3 feasts will be fulfilled. Some Christians today even celebrate these feasts. I am not saying whether you should indeed celebrate these feasts BUT you do need to know about them.
Col 2:16-17 Therefore do not let anyone judge you by what you eat or drink, or with regard to a religious festival, a New Moon celebration or a Sabbath day. These are a shadow of the things that were to come; the reality, however, is found in Messiah.
The Annual Holy Days can be divided into two main groups, Spring, and Fall, which are separated by a period of time. Jesus fulfilled the first part of God's feasts. It would seem that we are living in the time between the two Feast periods, and that Jesus will fulfill the second half of the Feasts very soon. Jesus fulfilled all of the Spring Festivals on the exact dates of the Jewish calendar.
Will He return, and fulfill the Fall Festivals on the exact dates of the Jewish calendar?
The Seven Major
Jewish Feasts Pesach (Passover) Related Bible References: Leviticus 23:4-8;
Exodus 12:1-17; 1 Cor 5:7b; Annie's "Passover Feast" Page - learn about the Passover meal |
Feast of Unleavened Bread - (Hag Ha Matzah) Related Bible References: Exodus 12:15-20; 1
Cor 5:7-8 & Leviticus |
First Fruits - Yom HaBikkurim Related Bible References: Leviticus 23:7-14 |
Shavuoth - (Feast of Weeks - Pentecost) Related
Bible References: Leviticus 23:9-22 & Deut
16:9-12 |
Rosh Hashanah - (Feast
of Trumpets) Related Bible References: Leviticus 23:23-25 |
Yom Kippur - (Day of Atonement) Related Bible References: Leviticus 16:1-34
23:26-32 & Isaiah 34:5-6 |
Succoth - (Feast of Tabernacles/Booths) Related Bible References: Leviticus 23:33-44;
Neh 8; Zechariah 14:16-19 & Zechariah 14:1-4, 9 |
Two more Feasts but not part of the Major Seven: Hanukkah - (Feast of Dedication) Related Bible References: Daniel 8:13-14
& John 10:22-23 |
Purim - (Feast of Lots) Related
Bible References: Book of Esther |
Other Special Jewish Days:
NEW -
Annie's "Jewish
Calendar Dates for 5770" Page
Annie's Tu B'Shvat Page
Rosh
Chodesh Nisan-(another site)
Yom Hashoah - Holocaust Remembrance
Day
Yom Hazikaron - Israel Independence Day
Yom Ha'Atzmaut
Tisha B'Av or Av 9
Simchat Torah
Shemini
Atzeret
Fast
of Esther
-(another site)
Lag B'Omer - (another site)
Yom Yerushalayim - Jerusalem Day - (another
site)
NEW - Annie's "Jewish Calendar Dates
for 5770" Page
* The observance of all Jewish Holidays begins at Sundown on the preceding evening and ends at sundown on the days listed.
Here is what Encarta says about:
Jewish Festivals
The
Jewish year includes five major festivals and two minor ones.
Three of the major festivals originally were agricultural and are
tied to the seasons in the land of Israel. Pesach (Passover ),
the spring festival, marks the beginning of the barley harvest,
and Shabuoth (Weeks or Pentecost) marks its conclusion 50 days
later. Sukkot (Tabernacles) celebrates the autumn harvest and is
preceded by a 10-day period of communal purification. From an
early date, these festivals came to be associated with formative
events in Israel's historical memory. Passover celebrates the
exodus from Egypt. Shabuoth is identified as the time of the
giving of the Torah on Sinai. It is marked by the solemn reading
of the Ten Commandments in the synagogue. Sukkot is still
observed primarily as a harvest festival, but the harvest booths
in which Jews eat during the festival's seven days also are
identified with the booths in which the Israelites dwelt on their
journey to the Promised Land. The 10-day penitential period
before Sukkot is inaugurated by Rosh Hashanah, the New Year, and
concludes with Yom Kippur , the Day of Atonement. According to
tradition, the world is judged each New Year and the decree
sealed on the Day of Atonement. A ram's horn (shofar) is blown on
the New Year to call the people to repentance. The Day of
Atonement, the holiest day in the Jewish year, is spent in
fasting, prayer, and confession. Its liturgy begins with the
plaintive chanting of the Kol Nidre formula and includes a
remembrance of the day's rites ( avodah ) in the Temple. The two
minor festivals, Hanukkah and Purim are later in origin than the
five Pentateuchally prescribed festivals. Hanukkah (Dedication)
commemorates the victory of the Maccabees over the Syrian king
Antiochus IV in 165 BC and the ensuing rededication of the Second
Temple. Purim (Lots) celebrates the tale of Persian Jewry '92s
deliverance by Esther and Mordecai. It occurs a month before
Passover and is marked by the festive reading in the synagogue of
the Scroll of Esther (megillah). Four fast days, commemorating
events in the siege and destruction of the two Temples in 586 BC
and AD 70, complete the liturgical year. The most important of
these is Tishah Ab, or the Ninth of Ab, observed as the day on
which both Temples were destroyed.
More information about the feasts
from The World Book Encyclopedia:
Sukkot, pronounced su KOHTH or pronounced
su KOHT, is a Jewish festival that begins on the 15th day of the
Hebrew month of Tishri (approximately September and October). It
lasts seven days. The festival is also called the Feast
of Tabernacles.
The ancient Hebrews celebrated Sukkot as a festival of
thanksgiving and brought sacrifices to the Temple in Jerusalem.
Jews still observe the holiday by making joyous parades in
synagogues and carrying lulabs (palm branches), etrogs (citrons),
and myrtle and willow branches. During Sukkot, traditional Jews
live in a hut called a sukkah as a reminder of the temporary
dwellings in which their ancestors lived during their wanderings
in the wilderness in Biblical times. Following Sukkot is a
supplementary two-day celebration called Shemini Atzeret, the
second day of which is called Simchat
Torah.
Simchat Torah, pronounced sihm KHAHT toh
RAH, is a Jewish festival of rejoicing in the Torah, or Law.
Simchat Torah marks the end of the annual cycle of readings from
the Torah that take place in the synagogue every Saturday
morning. The cycle begins again on the first Saturday after
Simchat Torah. The festival falls on the 23rd day of the Hebrew
month of Tishri. Tishri usually occurs in September and October.
Jews in Israel and Reform Jews observe the festival on the 22nd
day of Tishri.
Simchat Torah begins NEW - Annie's "Jewish Calendar Dates
for 5770" Page
Yom Kippur, pronounced YOHM kih POOR,
is the Jewish day of atonement and the most important and sacred
Jewish holy day. It falls in September or October, in the Jewish
month of Tishri. It lasts from sunset on the ninth day of Tishri
until three stars appear after the tenth day.
Jews observe Yom Kippur as a day of fasting and worship. On this
day, devout Jews think of their sins, repent, and ask forgiveness
from God and from other people. In ancient times, the high priest
held a service in the Temple in Jerusalem and sacrificed certain
animals as a ceremonial offering. The service, part of the
process of repentence and atonement, was the main event of the
day. Today, Jews fast, perform no work, and attend services in
the synagogue or temple. The laws about Yom Kippur are found in
Leviticus 16; 23: 26-32; 25: 9; and in Numbers 29: 7-11.
Scapegoat, pronounced SKAYP goht, originally meant one of the two goats received by the Jewish high priest in ancient Jerusalem on the Day of Atonement. One was for Yaweh (Jehovah), the Hebrew God, and was killed as a sacrificial offering. The second was called the scapegoat. This one was for Azazel, which may have been the spirit of evil. The priest laid his hands upon the scapegoat as he confessed the people's sins. Then the priest sent the scapegoat into the wilderness. This was a symbol that the sins had been forgiven. Today, a person who has been blamed for something which is the fault of another is referred to as a scapegoat. The ritual is described in Leviticus 16.
Links about the Feasts:
Feasts and Festivals of
Israel
by Baker's Evangelical
Dictionary of Biblical Theology
Feast & Festivals, Religious by Easton's Bible Dictionary
OU.org - Your Jewish Gateway to
the Internet - Has some wonderful information on the Jewish
Feasts from a Jewish Perspective.
The Jewish Calendar & Kosher for Passover
Hanukkah
Graphics
& Messianic
Graphics Set
Messianic Jewish Links:
The Seven Festivals of the
Messiah
~ this link talks about all the feasts and their fullfilment
Jewish Holidays and their
Messianic Fulfillment
Beth Avraham Messianic
Jewish Website: Has pages on holidays and feasts
Jewish Links from a
Christian
Biblical Holidays at a
Glance Chart
Messianic Kids Website
Saltshaker Site
Deborah's Messianic Ministries Home
Page
Jewish Links:
Jewish Holidays 5760 and
5761
- A page that lists our calendar dates and the dates
of the Jewish holidays.
Jewish Holidays and
Festivals on the Net
Live View of the Wailing Wall
The Temple Mount Faithful
Jewish Cooking in America
The Torah Tots Site
Sacred Jewish days are
almost here
The Weekly Torah Reading by
Avrohom Gedalia Gershon
Today's Hebrew Date
Learn how to: Prepare for Shabbat & Observe Shabbat & Start Observing Shabbat & Plan a Bar or Bat Mitzvah
Celebration & Pay a Shiva Call & Prepare for Sitting Shiva & Plan a Jewish Wedding & Time Your Trip to Jerusalem & Keep Kosher & Choose a Synagogue from "ehow.com
The Jewish Calendar - check out Jewish Year 5761
Keeping kosher tricky when you're
traveling
Israel - Jerusalem time & date
NEW - Annie's "Jewish Calendar Dates
for 5770" Page
Annie's
Related Pages:
Annie's List of Feasts of the Bible
Pages
NEW - Annie's 2010 Holidays By Date Page
Annie's Colors of the Middle East
Page
Annie's "Is It Really the End
Times?" Page
Annie's End Times Page
Annie's What the Bible says about
the Middle East Page
NEW - Annie's "Jewish Calendar Dates
for 5770" Page
NEW -
Annie's 2010 Holidays By
Date Page
Jewish
Cards From Annie's Card Shop
Send a Jewish
Email Greeting Card
Annie's
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